多学科合作延续护理应用于乳腺癌患者中的效果(1)

http://www.100md.com 2020年5月5日 《中外医学研究》 202013

     【摘要】 目的：探討多学科合作延续护理应用于乳腺癌患者中的效果。方法：将2018年1月-2019年2月笔者所在医院收治的86例乳腺癌患者按照随机数字法分为两组，对照组43例予以常规出院指导，研究组43例予以多学科合作延续护理。比较两组抑郁自评量表(SDS)、焦虑自评量表(SAS)、多维度的Piper疲乏修订量表(PFS-R)、Herth希望量表(HHI)、乳腺癌患者特异量表评分。结果：两组干预前SDS、SAS、PFS-R、HHI、乳腺癌患者特异量表评分比较，差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预后两组SDS、SAS、PFS-R评分均较干预前显著降低，HHI、乳腺癌患者特异量表评分均较干预前显著升高，且研究组改善幅度显著优于对照组，差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论：将多学科合作延续护理应用于乳腺癌患者中可显著改善其心理状态及癌因疲乏程度，提高希望水平及生活质量。

    【关键词】 乳腺癌 多学科合作延续护理 癌因疲乏 希望水平

    doi：10.14033/j.cnki.cfmr.2020.13.045 文献标识码 B 文章编号 1674-6805(2020)13-0-03

    Effect of Continuous Nursing Based on Multi-disciplinary Cooperation on Breast Cancer Patients/LI Yinxian， HE Lanman. //Chinese and Foreign Medical Research， 2020， 18(13)： -113

    [Abstract] Objective： To explore the effect of continuous nursing based on multi-disciplinary cooperation on breast cancer patients. Method： A total of 86 patients with breast cancer admitted to our hospital from January 2018 to February 2019 were divided into two groups according to the random number method， 43 patients in the control group were given routine discharge guidance， and 43 patients in the study group were given continuous nursing based on multi-disciplinary cooperation. The scores of self-rating depression scale (SDS)， self-rating anxiety scale (SAS)， revised Piper fatigue scale (PFS-R)， Herth hope index (HHI) and breast cancer specific scale were compared between the two groups. Result： The scores of SDS， SAS， PFS-R， HHI and breast cancer specific scale were compared between the two groups before intervention， and the differences were not statistically significant (P>0.05). After intervention， the scores of SDS， SAS and PFS-R in the two groups were significantly lower than those before intervention， and the scores of HHI and breast cancer specific scale were significantly higher than those before intervention， and the improvements of the study group were significantly better than those of the control group， and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion： The application of continuous nursing based on multi-disciplinary cooperation in breast cancer patients can significantly improve their psychological state and the degree of cancer-related fatigue， and improve their hope level and quality of life.

    [Key words] Breast cancer Continuous nursing based on multi-disciplinary cooperation Cancer-related fatigue Hope level

    First-author’s address： The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University， Zhuhai 519000， China, 百拇医药(李银仙 何兰满)

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